What is a Cowboy Steak and How to Cook It Perfectly

Written by Patrick Montgomery
November 25, 2024

The cowboy steak, a culinary showstopper, is a bone-in ribeye steak celebrated for its bold flavor, tender marbling, and striking presentation. This hefty cut, with its signature bone extending from the meat, embodies the rugged appeal of the American West while delivering a premium dining experience. Its rich, beefy taste and substantial size make it a favorite among steak enthusiasts seeking a meal that’s as satisfying as it is memorable.

In this guide, we’ll dive into the cowboy steak definition, exploring its origins, unique characteristics, and what sets it apart from other cuts. We’ll also provide expert tips on how to cook cowboy steak perfectly, whether you’re firing up the grill, reverse searing, or using an oven. By the end, you’ll have all the tools to elevate your cooking skills and bring a true American classic to your table.

What is a Cowboy Steak?

Cowboy steaks are a true testament to the rich heritage of premium American beef. Thick-cut and bone-in, this steak is a ribeye with its rib bone left intact, adding both flavor and is it's visually stunning. Renowned for its robust marbling, the cowboy steak offers a tender, juicy, and flavorful dining experience. Its hearty portion size and rugged aesthetic make it a standout cut for steak lovers who appreciate quality and presentation.

Cowboy Steak Definition

At its core, the cowboy steak is a bone-in ribeye steak, typically cut to a thickness of 1.5 to 2 inches. This generous thickness ensures it retains moisture during cooking while allowing for the development of a beautifully seared crust. The exposed rib bone, often trimmed clean for a polished appearance, enhances the steak’s presentation and helps deliver a richer flavor during cooking. It’s a premium cut that’s as flavorful as it is visually striking.

What is a Tomahawk Steak vs Cowboy Steak?

While cowboy steaks and tomahawk steaks share a common origin as ribeye cuts, their defining difference lies in the bone length. A tomahawk steak features an elongated bone resembling a handle, often extending 8-12 inches beyond the meat. In contrast, a cowboy steak’s bone is trimmed closer to the meat for a more compact and manageable presentation.

The tomahawk’s dramatic appearance is ideal for special occasions, while the cowboy steak’s shorter bone offers the same flavor and tenderness without the extra flair. Both are excellent choices, but the cowboy steak is often favored for ease of preparation and serving.

Why the Name "Cowboy Steak"?

The name "cowboy steak" pays homage to the rugged traditions of American ranching. This cut is said to evoke the image of ranchers cooking hearty, bone-in steaks over an open flame after a long day of work. Its robust size and connection to the cowboy lifestyle make it a symbol of hearty, flavorful meals tied to the American spirit.

Why Choose a Cowboy Steak?

Cowboy steaks are more than just a meal; they are an experience that brings together exceptional taste, premium quality, and meaningful support for American farmers. Here’s why this cut deserves a place on your table:

The Appeal of Bone-In Ribeye Steak

At the heart of the cowboy steak’s appeal is its rich marbling, which melts on the grill or oven to create unmatched tenderness and a bold, beefy flavor. The bone-in enhances the steak’s juiciness and delivers a deeper, more rich taste. With its thick cut, the cowboy steak ensures an evenly cooked interior while delivering a beautifully caramelized crust, making it a top choice among premium beef cuts.

Black Angus Cowboy Steak: A Premium Experience

For those seeking the gold standard of flavor, the American Black Angus cowboy steak elevates the experience even further. Known for its luxurious marbling, buttery texture, and nuanced taste, this version of the cowboy steak offers a dining experience akin to fine dining at home. It’s an ideal choice for special occasions or for anyone who appreciates the finer things in life.

Supporting American Farmers 

Choosing the right cowboy steak means supporting American farming practices. When sourced from veteran-owned American farms, your decision becomes a meaningful contribution to local agriculture. Benefits include:

  • Supporting small, family-owned farms.
  • Ensuring sustainable and ethical farming practices.
  • Keeping dollars within the U.S. economy.
  • Honoring veterans by choosing beef from farms run by those who served.

When you choose a cowboy steak from Valor Provisions, you’re not just investing in exceptional quality—you’re supporting the American farmer and a legacy of premium beef production.

Cowboy Steak Preparation Guide

Preparation is the foundation of a perfectly cooked cowboy steak. Follow these steps to ensure success:

  1. Thaw Thoroughly: Allow the steak to thaw in the refrigerator overnight for even cooking.
  2. Bring to Room Temperature: Before cooking, let the steak sit at room temperature for 30–60 minutes to prevent uneven cooking.
  3. Season Generously: Coat the steak with kosher salt and freshly cracked black pepper. For added depth, use garlic powder, smoked paprika, or rosemary.
  4. Oil the Steak: Apply a thin layer of high-smoke-point oil, like avocado or grapeseed, to prevent sticking during cooking.

Best Way to Cook Cowboy Steak

Cooking Cowboy Steak on Grill

  • Preheat your grill to high heat (450–500°F).
  • Sear the steak directly over the flame for 2–3 minutes on each side to create a flavorful crust.
  • Move the steak to indirect heat and cook until your desired doneness is reached.
  • Rest the steak for 5–10 minutes to retain juices before serving.

Reverse Searing your Cowboy Steak

  • Preheat your oven to 275°F.
  • Place the steak on a wire rack over a baking sheet.
  • Bake until the internal temperature is 10°F below your target doneness.
  • Heat a skillet to high and sear each side for 1–2 minutes to develop a crust.

Oven and Stove Techniques

  • Preheat the oven to 400°F.
  • Sear the steak in an oven-safe skillet over high heat for 2–3 minutes per side.
  • Transfer the skillet to the oven and bake until the desired doneness is reached.

Cowboy Steak Cooking Time per Thickness

  • 1.5 inches: 3–4 minutes per side (medium rare).
  • 2 inches: 4–5 minutes per side (medium rare).

Perfectly Cooked Cowboy Steak Temperature

Use a meat thermometer to achieve the ideal doneness:

  • Rare: 120–125°F
  • Medium Rare: 130–135°F
  • Medium: 140–145°F

Resting your steak post-cooking locks in its juices, ensuring a perfect bite every time.

Cowboy Steaks and the American Table

A cowboy steak is more than a meal; it’s an experience built on tradition and best enjoyed with rich side dishes. Complement the steak’s bold, beefy flavor with classic sides like buttery mashed potatoes, grilled asparagus, or a crisp Caesar salad. For a more modern twist, try roasted Brussels sprouts with bacon or a charred corn salad. Pair your cowboy steak with a full-bodied red wine, such as Cabernet Sauvignon, or a rich stout beer for a hearty, satisfying combination.

Beyond its culinary appeal, the cowboy steak holds a special place in American tradition. This iconic cut reflects the rugged spirit of ranching and the communal joy of a shared meal. Whether served at family barbecues, holiday gatherings, or celebrations, the cowboy steak embodies the values of quality, craftsmanship, and connection. It’s a true centerpiece for creating memories and celebrating the American rancher’s contributions to our tables.